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Contents of issue ¹ 9 (september) 2011 |
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- Ways of Development of the Engineering Potential of Russia on the Example of the Construction Industry
- Valery I. TELICHENKO
Issues of integration of the educational space of the construction industry are considered on the example of the activity of the National Research University "Moscow State University of Civil Engineering" (MSUCE). Basic directions of the development and enhancement of the prestige of engineering education are formulated.
Key words: engineering education, strategic partnership, research university, MSUCE, branch integration in construction. - Natural Oscillations of an Elastic Plate Lying Inside the Deformable Medium, Two Opposite Edges of the Plate Are Simply Supported and Two Other Edges Are Rigidly Fixed
- UDC 534-16
Oleg A. EGORYCHEV, Oleg O. EGORYCHEV, Olga I. PODDAEVA, Tatiana V. PROKHOROVA
The derivation of the frequency equation of natural oscillations of an elastic rectangular plate lying inside the deformable medium, two edges of which are simply supported and two opposite edges are rigidly fixed is considered.
Key words: natural oscillations, hinged fixing, rigid fixing. - LITERATURA
1. Filippov I. G., Filippov S. I. Kolebatel'nye i volnovye processy v sploshnyx szhimaemyx sredax. M. : MGSU, 2007. 429 s.
2. Egorychev O. O. Kolebaniya ploskix ehlementov konstrukcij. M. : ASV, 2005. 240 s.
3. Egorychev O. O. Teoreticheskie osnovy kolebaniya ploskix ehlementov stroitel'nyx konstrukcij // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2004. # 9. S. 30-32. - Design and Operation of Sprayed Collectors for Heat Pumps
- UDC 697.4:621.577
Leonid M. MAKHOV, Sven POROMPKA
Issues of the energy efficiency of engineering equipment of buildings, heat pumps in particular, are considered. A method of enhancement of energy efficiency of heat pumps operation using underground collectors in the capacity of cooling equipment is proposed. It is shown, that the flushing of collectors with rain water improves the heat conductivity of soil that produces a considerable economic effect. All the studies results of which are stated in the article are conducted on the basis of up-to-date equipment manufactured in Germany.
Key words: energy efficiency, underground collectors, flushing, rain water, heat pump, renewable sources of energy, performance factor, annual output. - LITERATURA
1. Lindner L. Anordnung und Verlegung von Rohrleitungen f'r einen Erdkollektor in Kombination mit einem Versickerungssystem, Vercffentlichung vom 01.04.2004.
2. Rukovodstvo po montazhu ELWA-akvageotermiya. 2004. - Energy Efficiency of Construction Industry in Russia is a Reality of the XXI Century
- UDC 691.002.004.18
Pavel A. KHAVANOV, Stanislav E. SHMELEV
The high rate of energy consumption in the construction industry is both a substantial problem of national scale and a very perspective sphere of investments with low risks and high profitability. The article considers main economical and organizational obstacles to improving the energy efficiency at construction industry enterprises.
Key words: energy efficiency, construction industry, reduction of power consumption, energy efficient projects. - Analysis of Main Provisions of the Code of Rules SP 14.13330.2011 «SNIP II-7-81* Construction in Seismic Regions»
- UDC 699.841(083.75)
Guram A. DZHINCHVELASHVILI, Oleg V. MKRTYCHEV, Aleksey V. SOSNIN
The main provisions of the code of rules SP 14.13330.2011 "SNIP II-7-81* Construction in seismic regions" are analyzed. It is shown that the presented draft document should be revised with participation of a wide circle of experts in the field of the theory of seismic stability of buildings and structures. To ensure the seismic stability of modern buildings and structures (high-rise, long-span, complex architecture etc.) especially those which were not tested by earthquakes it is necessary to introduce corresponding requirements into the updated version of SNiP II-7-81*.
Key words: earthquake, seismic stability, buildings and structures, design norms, responsibility factor, calculated dynamic model of a facility, generalized seismic force. - LITERATURA
1. SNiP II-7-81*. Stroitel'stvo v sejsmicheskix rajonax.
2. STO 36554501-016-2009. Stroitel'stvo v sejsmicheskix rajonax. Normy proektirovaniya zdanij. M. : CNIISK im. V. A. Kucherenko, 2010. 58 s.
3. SP 14.13330.2011 «SNiP II-7-81* Stroitel'stvo v sejsmicheskix rajonax».
4. EN 1998-1. EUROCODE 8: Design of Structure for Earthquake Resistance. Part 1: General Rules, Seismic Actions and Rules for Buildings. Brussels, 2004. 229 p.
5. DBN V.1.1-12:2006. Stroitel'stvo v sejsmicheskix rajonax Ukrainy. Kiev : Minstroj Ukrainy, 2006. 80 s.
6. SNRA II-6.02-2006. Sejsmostojkoe stroitel'stvo. Normy proektirovaniya. Erevan : Min-vo gradostroitel'stva Respubliki Armeniya, 2006. 63 s.
7. Federal'nyj zakon # 384 FZ. Texnicheskij reglament o bezopasnosti zdanij i sooruzhenij. - Methodical Approach to Assessment of Investment Potential of a Small Construction Company
- UDC 69.003:658.012.12
Rustam Z. ISAEV
The article presents a new method of a fair assessment of the investment potential of a small construction company. The method developed makes it possible to give a reasonable idea of the size of investment taking into account the targets of an investor and an entrepreneur.
Key words: investment potential, small construction company. - LITERATURA
1. Damodaran A. Investicionnaya ocenka. Instrumenty i texnika ocenki lyubyx aktivov / per. s angl. M.: Al'pnna Kuke, 2004. S. 14-15.
2. Reshi R., Shvajs R. Ocenka nematerial'nyx aktivov / per. s angl. M. : ID «Kvinto-Konsalting», 2005. S. 246-248.
3. Fiyaksel' Eh. A. Teoriya, metody i praktika venchurnogo biznesa. SPb : Izd-vo SPbGUEhF, 2006. 180 s.
4. Stewart A. Intellectual Capital. The New Wealth of Organizations. N.-Y.-L., 1997. P. 82-83. - Ways of Perfection of Means and Methods of Organizational-Technological Designing
- UDC 69.05.001.572
Pavel B. KAGAN
Ways of perfection of means and methods of organizational-technological simulation of construction work in particular with the use of a three-level model of planning and control of processes of organization of construction work are proposed. The article's author accompanies the description of each level with the system of criteria and also gives an example as this model can be used under conditions of the national construction industry.
Key words: construction works and processes, organizational-technological designing, planning and management. - LITERATURA
1. Avtomatizaciya organizacionno-texnologicheskogo proektirovaniya v stroitel'stve / S. A. Sinenko, V. M. Ginzburg, V. N. Sapozhnikov [i dr.]. M. : ASV, 2002. 240 s.
2. Kagan P. B. Osnovy funkcional'nogo upravleniya stroitel'nymi programmami i processami // Vestnik MGSU. 2007. # 3. S. 95-96.
3. Kagan P. B. Funkcional'no-sistemnyj podxod k stroitel'nomu proizvodstvu // Metody i modeli avtomatizacii proektirovaniya i upravleniya v stroitel'stve : nauch.-texn. sb. M. : Sekciya «Stroitel'stvo» Rossijskoj inzhenernoj akademii. MGSU, 2004. S. 35-37. - Information Modeling of Urban Territories Development Planning
- UDC 711.4.001.57
Pavel B. KAGAN, Svetlana R. MUMINOVA
The article deals with processes of introducing the technologies of information modeling of buildings into planning and management of development of urban territories. The authors believe that the approach based on such technologies makes it possible to enhance the efficiency of planning and quality of management of urban territories.
Key words: information modeling of buildings, urban target programs, planning and management. - LITERATURA
1. Willem Kymmell. Building Information Modeling : Planning and Managing Construction Projects with 4D CAD and Simulations. 2008. 270 p.
2. Osnovy upravleniya investicionno-stroitel'nymi programmami v usloviyax megapolisa / V. I. Telichenko, E. A. Korol', P. B. Kagan [i dr.]. M. : ASV, 2008. 240 s.
3. Upravlenie proektami rekonstrukcii i renovacii zhiloj zastrojki / V. I. Telichenko, E. A. Korol', P. B. Kagan [ dr.]. M. : ASV, 2009. 208 s.
4. Oficial'nyj sajt Rosstata. URL: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/ connect/rosstat/rosstatsite/main/ population/demography/b273bf80446245b682bcb26964b99b0f# (data obrashheniya: 14.07.2011)
5. Korol' E. A., Kagan P. B., Xorkina Zh. A. Sposoby povysheniya ehffektivnosti realizuemyx investicionnyx programm zhilishhnogo stroitel'stva // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2010. # 10. S. 15-17. - Improvement of Crack-Resistance of Products Made of Layered Decorative Concretes with Polymeric Protective Layer
- UDC 691.327:666.974.4:536.76
Lev A. ALIMOV, Viktor V. VORONIN, Kseniya S. MOISEENKO
Issues of solidity of layered decorative materials are considered; the dependences of relative deformations of a layered system on the length of contact between the layers, the thickness of the surface layer and the relative deformations of the concrete base are presented.
Key words: concrete, decorative products, polymeric coating, detachment, durability, the Fisher criterion, layered system, deformation, composites, variation, statistical computing. - LITERATURA
1. Voronin V. V. Morozostojkost' i texnologiya betona s modificirovannym poverxnostnym sloem : avtoref. dis. d-ra texn. nauk. M.: MISI im. V. V. Kujbysheva, 1985. 35 s.
2. Bazhenov Yu. M. Texnologiya betona. M. : ASV, 2007. 526 s. - Resort and Educational-Recreational Complexes, Which are Oriented to Ecology
- UDC 725.5:69.001.5
Alevtina E. BALAKINA, Ilia V. DUNICHKIN, Îleg À. KOCHANOV, Àleksey À. ZOLOTAREV
Criteria of the formation of ecovillages are considered. Directions of development, forms of the organization and the functional base of resort-health improving and educational-recreational complexes are defined. Principles of urban location of such complexes and also development of projects of buildings and structures for them are revealed.
Key words: ecology, ecovillage, sustainable development, energetically independent building, renewed energy sources, resort, recreation, education. - LITERATURA
1. Dunichkin I. V. Jekolandshaftnoe proektirovanie obshhestvennoj sredy // Sb. dokl. nauch.-tehn. konf. po itogam Mezhdunarodnyh dnej arhitektury. M., 2010. S. 78-86.
2. Kimmins Dzh. P. Mirovaja komissija po jetike nauchnyh znanij i tehnologii. Jetika jenergii: struktura dlja dejstvija / pod. red. M. Lord : dokument JuNESKO. Izd-vo JuNESKO, 2001.
3. Razvitie chastnoj arhitektury s pomoshh'ju jenergojeffektivnogo i jekologicheskogo stroitel'stva / I. V. Dunichkin, A. A. Zolotarev, O. A. Kochanov, E. V. Kruglikov // Sb. nauch. tr. 13-j mezhdunar. mezhvuz. nauch.-prakt. konf. molodyh uchenyh, doktorantov i aspirantov. M., 2010. S. 58-61.
4. Balakina A. E., Dunichkin I. V.obshhestvennyh zdanij // Sb. dokl. nauchn.-prakt. konf. profes.-prepodavat. sostava In-ta str-va i arhit. MGSU. M., 2010. S. 62-65.
5. Zolotarev A. A., Kochanov O. A., Kruglikov E. V. Zhivoj dom - arhitektura lichnostnogo rosta // Sb. publikacij arhit.-hudozhestv. konkursa idej(Zheneva, 30-31 marta 2010 g.). S. 36-38.
6. Novikov V. A. Arhitekturnaja organizacija sel'skoj sredy : ucheb. posobie. M. : Arhitektura-S, 2006. 376 s. - Evaluation Model of a Rational Choice of Organizational and Technological Decisions for Restoration Work
- UDC 004:69.05:658.512.4
Boris F. SHIRSHIKOV, Valery V. AKULICH
A model of optimization of technological processes of building production and selection of rational decisions in the course of restoration work (RW) is offered. The conditions and parameters which influence on the choice of rational organizational and technological decisions and also the destabilizing factors complicating the execution of RW are described; the parameters of the system of construction management under special circumstances are considered. The article contains the aggregative scheme of the model for the calculation according to the known data of resulting indicators - the duration and cost of works under special conditions.
Key words: restoration work, rational organizational and technological decisions, destabilizing factors, construction management under special conditions. - LITERATURA
1. Egorov A. N. Stroitel'noe proizvodstvo chrezvychajno srochnyh ob#ektov: monografija. SPb : SPbGASU, 2004. 230 s.
2. Baranovskaja N. I., Kazanskij Ju. N. Jekonomika stroitel'stva. M. : ASV, SPb : SPbGASU, 2003. 368 s.
3. Egorov A. N. Organizacionno-tehnologicheskaja podgotovka i soprovozhdenie jekstrennogo stroitel'stva // Montazhnye i special'nye stroitel'nye raboty. 2003. ¹ 8. S. 5-8.
4. Shirshikov B. F., Akulich V. V. Vybor racional'nogo kompleksa stroitel'nyh mashin dlja vypolnenija vosstanovitel'nyh rabot // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2010. ¹ 11. S. 76-78. - Building Materials on the Basis of Secondary Polypropylene
- UDC 691.175.742.3
Valentin A. USHKOV, Aleksey M. SLAVIN, Denis I. NEVZOROV, Anzhela M. ORLOVA
The basic physical-mechanical properties and heat resistance of the secondary polypropylene are considered. It is shown, that the use of mineral fillers enhances the strength of building materials on the basis of the secondary polypropylene. The optimum content of the fillers studied is 15-20 wt.%. The technique of assessing the mechanical durability of building materials on the basis of the secondary polypropylene is offered.
Key words: secondary polypropylene, fillers, strength, stress relaxation, heat resistance, efficiency, electroconductivity. - LITERATURA
1. Tehnologija polimernyh materialov / A. F. Nikolaev, V. K. Kryzhanovskij, V. V. Burlov [i dr.]. SPb : Professija, 2008. 544 s.
2. Barbashin I. V. Obrashhenie s othodami v Rossii // Jekologija proizvodstva. 2004. ¹ 5. S. 26-28.
3. Orlova A. M., Slavin A. M. Issledovanie svojstv smeshannogo zhelezookisnogo pigmenta na osnove gal'vanoshlamov // Promyshlennoe grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2009. ¹ 12. S. 55-56.
4. Malkin A. Ja., Askadskij A. A., Kovriga V. V. Metody izmerenija mehanicheskih svojstv polimerov. M. : Himija, 1978. 330 s.
5. Ushkov V. A., Golovanov A. V., Naganovskij Ju. K. Termostojkost' i pozharnaja opasnost' materialov na osnove vtorichnyh poliolefinov // Stroitel'nye materialy. 2011. ¹ 3. S. 82-84.
6. Gorjuchest' i dymoobrazujushhaja sposobnost' napolnennyh polimernyh stroitel'nyh materialov / A. M. Orlova, V. A. Ushkov, V. A. Tarasov // Vestnik MGSU. 2009. Specvypusk ¹ 3. S. 164-170.
7. Analiz mehanicheskoj rabotosposobnosti vtorichnogo polipropilena / O. V. Pahneva, M. N. Popova, A. A. Askadskij [i dr.] // Plasticheskie massy. 2007. ¹ 7. S. 47-49. - Structure And Properties Of Polyethylene
- UDC 691.175.742.2
Andrey A. ASKADSKY, Marina N. POPOVA, Andrey V. GOLOVANOV
Calculation schemes determining the dependence of the viscosity of material on its structure, in particular, on the molecular mass distribution are offered. The developed approach can be used for the determination of technological parameters of the processing and recycling of polyethylene and other polymeric materials.
Key words: polyethylene, viscosity, viscosity distribution, molecular mass distribution. - LITERATURA
1. Osobennosti molekuljarnoj struktury polimerov i ee vlijanie na osnovnye fiziko-mehanicheskie svojstva polimernyh materialov / M. N. Popova, A. V. Golovanov, E. V. Solov'eva // Vuzovskaja nauka - regionu: materialy sed'moj vseros. nauch.-tehn. konf. V 2-h t. Vologda : VoGTU, 2009. T. 1. S. 225-227.
2. Askadskij A. A. Struktura i svojstva teplostojkih polimerov. M. : Himija, 1981. 320 s.
3. Askadskij A. A., Hohlov A. R. Vvedenie v fiziko-himiju polimerov. M. : Nauchnyj mir, 2009. 384 s. - Polymeric Building Materials with Low Fire Hazard
- UDC 691.175:678.049.91
Valentin A. USHKOV, Anzhela M. ORLOVA, Aleksey M. SLAVIN, Vladimir A. TARASOV
The influence of mineral fillers, phosphorus- and halogen-containing plasticizers, fire- retardants on the fire hazard of polymeric building materials on the basis of PVC, epoxy oligomers and synthetic rubbers is considered. Data on the influence of the apparent density on the fire hazard of polymeric heat-insulating materials are presented.
Key words: fire hazard, combustibility, fillers, plasticizers, flame retardants, smoke suppressors, oxygen index, smoke generation rate. - LITERATURA
1. Kalinchev Je. L. Polimernye materialy - vazhnyj faktor himizacii jekonomiki strany // Plasticheskie massy. 2010. ¹ 1. S. 10-20.
2. Polimernye kompozicionnye materialy: struktura, svojstva, tehnologii / M. L. Kerber, V. M. Vinogradov, G. S. Golovkin [i dr.]; pod red. A. A. Berlina. SPb : Professija, 2008. 506 s.
3. Abramov V. V. Sostojanie i perspektivy razvitija lit'evyh proizvodstv v Rossii i za rubezhom // Plasticheskie massy. 2004. ¹ 4. S. 9-11.
4. Hozin V. G. Polimery v stroitel'stve: granicy real'nogo primenenija, puti sovershenstvovanija // Stroitel'nye materialy. 2005. ¹ 11. S. 8-10.
5. Gorjuchest' i dymoobrazujushhaja sposobnost' materialov na osnove jepoksidnogo oligomera JeD-20 / V. A. Ushkov, V. M. Lalajan, S. E. Malashkin [i dr.] // Plasticheskie massy. 1989. ¹ 2. S. 87-90. - Features of DeformationsTaking Place in Concrete Hardening Under Conditions of a Hot Climate
- UDC 69.058.2:691.32
Viktor D. KOPYLOV, Quy Duc NGUYEN
Issues connected with the study of deformations of concretes hardening under conditions of elevated temperatures are considered. The effect of temperature of concrete and massiveness of structures on the deformation of concrete is established. The influence of character and sizes of deformations on properties and quality of concrete evidenced by strength properties of concrete is experimentally revealed. On the basis of these results, the proposals to create the favourable conditions for concrete in the course of construction of monolithic structures under conditions of a hot climate have been developed.
Key words: concrete, deformation, hot climate, structure of concrete, property of concrete. - LITERATURA
1. Ahverdov I. N. Osnovy fiziki betona. M. : Strojizdat, 1981. 464 s.
2. Kopylov V. D. Formirovanie naprjazhennogo sostojanija betona v processe termoobrabotki // Beton i zhelezobeton. 1988. ¹ 5. S. 8-10 s.
3. Kopylov V. D., Ho Ngok Khoa. Deformacii betona, tverdejushhego v uslovijah zharkogo klimata // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2007. ¹ 3. S. 51-52. - Analysis of Pedestrian Communications of Multifunctional Complexes
- UDC 711.553:725.2:625.71.5
Ilia V. DUNICHKIN, Egor V. KRUGLIKOV
The mutual influence of people and traffic flows in public objects of different scales are researched. Selected building-complexes and public areas are analyzed in terms of convenience and efficiency of a pedestrian communication.
Key words: pedestrian flows, traffic flows, barrier-free environment, multipurpose roof, multilevel platform. - LITERATURA
1. Buga P. G. Issledovanie peshehodnogo dvizhenija v gorodskih uzlah : dis. : kand. tehn. nauk. M., 1974.
2. Holshhevnikov V. V., Dmitriev A. S. Issledovanie zakonomernostej dvizhenija ljudskih potokov na peshehodnyh putjah v transportno-kommunikacionnyh uzlah: dep. v CNIIS. ¹ 988. M., 1978.
3. Holshhevnikov V. V. Ljudskie potoki v zdanijah, sooruzhenijah i na territorii ih kompleksov : dis. ... d-ra tehn. nauk. M., 1983. 486 c.
4. Alekseev Ju. V., Somov G. Ju., Rodionovskaja I. S. Formirovanie gradostroitel'nyh kompleksov, zdanij i sooruzhenij s jekspluatiruemymi kryshami - terrasami i mansardami : ucheb. posobie. M. MGSU, 1998. 140 s.
5. Predtechenskij V. M., Tarasova T. A., Kalincev V. A. Metodika naturnyh nabljudenij za processami dvizhenija ljudej pri pomoshhi kino- i fotos#emki // Materialy XXI nauch.-tehn. konf. M. : M - Computer-Aided Design of Buildings and Structures
- UDC 004.02:691:519.6
Vladimir V. SHELOFAST, Vladimir G. KULIKOV, Al shehi T.A.A. HAMMADI, Anton S. YAKOVLEV
A native design complex on the basis of the finite element method for automated design of objects for civil and industrial purposes is considered. The version of calculation of metal structures of a bridge span is presented.
Key words: CAD, calculation, finite element method, steel structures, computational model. - LITERATURA
1. SNiP 2.01.07-85*. Nagruzki i vozdejstvija.
2. SNiP II-23-81*. Stal'nye konstrukcii.
3. SNiP 52-01-2003. Betonnye i zhelezobetonnye konstrukcii. Osnovnye polozhenija. - Typology of Rural Settlements and Their Territorial Groups in Modern Conditions
- ÄÊ 711.437/.438.001.33
Zlata A. GAEVSKAYA
The relation of methodic bases of town planning studies of rural settlements with contemporary conditions of development of the world is considered. The typological approach makes it possible to take into consideration the change of the technology of organized activity, and the use of samples of spatial situations on the basis of the principle of similarity will show the way of ensuring the harmonic unity of the landscape and settlements.
Key words: typological approach, spatial situation, reconstruction, fractal, rural settlement, rural settling, territorial group. - LITERATURA
1. Istorija i matematika: makroistoricheskaja dinamika obshhestva i gosudarstva : otv. red. S. Ju. Malkov, L. E. Grinin, A. V. Korotaev. M. : KomKniga, 2007. S. 8.
2. Jargina Z. N. Jestetika goroda. M. : Strojizdat, 1991. S. 273.
3. Gaevskaja Z. A. Tipologicheskij podhod k rekonstrukcii sel'skih naselennyh punktov i ih territorial'nyh gruppirovok // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2010. ¹ 6. S. 23-24.
4. Dobricina I. A. Ot reshetki k fraktalu. Vlijanie idej nelinejnoj nauki na arhitekturno-gradostroitel'noe myshlenie // Gradostroitel'noe iskusstvo: novye materialy i issledovanija. 2007. Vyp. 1. S. 466.
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7. Kurbatov Ju. I. Arhitekturnye formy i prirodnyj landshaft: prirodnye svjazi. L. : Izd-vo LGU, 1988. S. 85. - SNiP 2.06.04-82* Updating and Some Building Problems of the Russian Shelf
- UDC 624.042.42:627(083.75)
Vladimir K. VOSTROV, Aleksey V. BERESNEV
The approaches to SNiP (Construction Rules and Regulations) 2.06.04-82* updating are analyzed and the shortcomings of the current standards on ice loads acting on the hydraulic facilities are pointed. The ways for correcting shortcomings in terms of the Russian shelf problems are contemplated.
Key words: updating, shelf, loads, actions, standards. - LITERATURA
1. Federal'nyj zakon ¹ 384-FZ. Tehnicheskij reglament o bezopasnosti zdanij i sooruzhenij.
2. Federal'nyj zakon ¹ 116-FZ. O promyshlennoj bezopasnosti opasnyh proizvodstvennyh ob#ektov.
3. GOST 27751-88. Nadezhnost' stroitel'nyh konstrukcij i osnovanij. Osnovnye polozhenija po raschetu.
4. RD 09-102-95. Metodicheskie ukazanija po opredeleniju ostatochnogo resursa potencial'no opasnyh ob#ektov, podkontrol'nyh Gosgortehnadzoru Rossii.
5. VSN 41.88. Proektirovanie ledostojkih stacionarnyh platform.
6. ISO 6897-1984. Rukovodstvo po ocenke vozdejstvija nizkochastotnogo gorizontal'nogo dvizhenija (ot 0,063 do 1 GC) na lic, nahodjashhihsja v stacionarnyh konstrukcijah, v chastnosti v zdanijah i pribrezhnyh sooruzhenijah.
7. ISO 2394. Obshhie principy proverki nadezhnosti sooruzhenij.
8. ISO 19901-1:2005. Ch. 1. Proektirovanie i jekspluatacija s uchetom gidrometeorologicheskih uslovij.
9. ISO 19901-2:2004. Ch. 2. Metody i kriterii proektirovanija s uchetom sejsmicheskih uslovij.
10. ISO 19901-5:2003. Ch. 5. Regulirovanie nagruzki pri konstruirovanii i vozvedenii.
11. STO Gazprom 2-3.7-029-2005. Metodika rascheta ledovyh nagruzok na ledostojkuju stacionarnuju platformu.
12. CAN/CSA-S473-92. Steel Offshore Structures.
13. CAN/CSA-S471-92. General Requirements, Design Criteria, the Environment and Loads.
14. API Recommended Practice for Planning, Designing, and Constructing Fixed Offshore Platforms.
15. Vershinin S. A., Truskov P. A., Kuz'michev K. V. Vozdejstvie l'da na sooruzhenija Sahalinskogo shel'fa. M. : Institut, 2005. 208 s.
16. Issledovanie vozdejstvija l'da na platformuRAO/ CIS OFFSHORE 2007 / D. G. Mackevich, U. Siring, G. Tilko, Je. Barker : sb. annotacij dokladov. SPb : Himizdat, 2007. S. 217-220.
17. Panovko Ja. G., Gubanova I. I. Ustojchivost' i kolebanija uprugih sistem. M. : Nauka, 1967. 418 s.
18. Andronov A. A., Vitt A. A., Hajkin S. Je. Teorija kolebanij. M. : Nauka, 1981. 568 s. - Analysis of Work of Ties in Deformation Joints of High-Rise Buildings and Recommendations for Their Design
- UDC 624.04.072.24
Valentin I. PLETNEV, Cao Trung NGUIEN
High-rise buildings are characterized by the developed plan and it is necessary to cut them into sections by deformation joints. However, the influence of wind or relative settlement can increase the horizontal displacement of sections and, as a result, the exceeding of accelerations and "dumping" of the sections on each other become possible. Modes for increasing the wind rigidity of the buildings and for reducing the influence of relative settlement by using inserts of various types in deformation joints are considered.
Key words: high-rise buildings of complicated macrostructure, deformation joints, insert, hinge, shear bonds. - LITERATURA
1. Dang Han' An. Analiz raboty mezhdujetazhnogo obolochechnogo perekrytija i ego vlijanija na gorizontal'nuju zhestkost' zdanija // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2009. ¹ 4. S. 51-52.
2. Pletnjov V. I., Samsonov A. V., Dang Han' An. Sejsmostojkost' zdanij slozhnoj makrostruktury // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2010. ¹ 5. S. 59-60.
3. Golyh O. V., Nguien Sao Trung, Dang Han' An. Uprugoplasticheskie vstavki v zdanijah slozhnoj makrostruktury, ih zhestkostnye harakteristiki i vlijanie na naprjazhenno-deformirovannoe sostojanie zdanij pri neravnomernoj osadke // Vestnik grazhdanskih inzhenerov. 2010. ¹ 1(22). S. 51-55.
4. Nguien Sao Trung, Suvorov A. V. Jeksperimental'noe issledovanie deformacionnyh shvov v peremychkah zdanij slozhnoj makrostruktury (ZSM) : sb. tr. 63-j Mezhdunar. nauchno-tehn. konf. molodyh uchenyh. SPb : SPbGASU, 2010. S. 132-135. - Permanent Situation-Optimization Model of a Built-Up Area for Prediction of Hazards Caused by Natural Processes
- UDC 624.131.6
Elena V. AREFIEVA, Anton I. ZIGANSHIN
The article is devoted to the development of a permanent situation-optimization model of a built-up territory for making appraisal forecasting calculations of underflooding. The complex developed makes it possible to detect the excess of the critical level of ground water for different objects, account the different limitations for development of control actions, account and introduce all archive and library data, forecast the processes caused by underflooding and predict the flooded area due to rise of water level in a water body.
Key words: underflooding, forecast, modeling. - LITERATURA
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2. Aref'eva E. V., Muhin V. I. Ocenka territorial'noj bezopasnosti pri podtoplenii. M. : APGS MChS Rossii, 2008. 101 s.
3. Dzekcer E. S. Inzhenernaja zashhita zastraivaemyh territorij ot podtoplenija // Proektirovanie i inzhenernye izyskanija. 1986. ¹ 5. S. 27-29.
4. Aref'eva E. V. Regulirovanie rezhima gruntovyh vod pri podtoplenii ob#ektov i zastroennyh territorij // Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo. 2007. ¹ 11. S. 47-48.
5. Gavich I. K. Teorija i praktika primenenija modelirovanija v gidrogeologii. M. : Nedra, 1980. 358 s.
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